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Our Treatments

Periodontology (Gum Treatment)

Periodontoloji (Diş Eti Tedavisi)

What is periodontology?

Periodontology is the branch of dentistry that deals with protecting the health of the supporting tissues surrounding the gums and teeth, preventing and treating their diseases. Gum diseases carry serious risks not only in terms of aesthetics but also in general health.. Family dental clinic As Sancaktepe and Kartal branches, we have a high success rate in gum treatments with modern technologies and our expert staff.
Exp. dt. Hatice Erkin Personalized periodontology treatment plans are prepared by

Symptoms of gum diseases

If gingival diseases are not diagnosed early, it can lead to serious problems that can lead to tooth loss.
The most common symptoms are:

  • Gum bleeding (especially during brushing)

  • Swelling and redness of the gums

  • halitosis

  • Swinging or opening teeth

  • Gingival recession and revelation of the root surface

Exp. dt. Hatice Erkin: “Gum bleeding should not be seen as a normal condition, this is usually the first harbinger of periodontitis.”

Causes of gum diseases

The most common cause of gum disease is bacterial plaque that accumulates on the tooth surface. Besides:

  • Insufficient oral hygiene

  • smoking

  • genetic predisposition

  • hormonal changes (pregnancy, menopause)

  • Diabetes and some systemic diseases
    It also plays an effective role in the development of gum diseases.

Types of periodontal disease

Gingivitis (Gum Inflammation)

It is a disease that is seen in the early stages, with redness and bleeding in the gums. It can be completely treated with regular cleaning and correct brushing.

periodontitis

It is an advanced stage gum disease. In addition to the gingival tissue, it also causes the loss of bone tissue that supports the tooth. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss.

gum treatment methods

Treatment methodExplanationadvantage
calculus cleaningRemoval of plaques and tartarsProvides early recovery
curettageCleansing the inflamed tissue in the gingival pocketReduces gingivitis
Laser gum treatmentCleaning infected tissues with laser energyLess pain, rapid healing
surgical treatmentRepair of gingival and bone tissue in advanced casesReduces the risk of tooth loss

Laser-assisted periodontal treatment

Laser systems used in the Family Dental Polyclinic provide a minimally invasive treatment in gum diseases. This method:

  • Less bleeding

  • Shorter recovery time

  • A more comfortable processing experience
    increases patient satisfaction.

Post-treatment care and protection

To maintain the success of gingival treatment:

  • Regular tooth brushing (at least 2 times a day)

  • Using dental floss or interface brush

  • Professional dental calculus cleaning every 6 months

  • Balanced eating and avoiding smoking
    recommended

Effects of periodontal diseases on general health

Gum diseases can affect not only oral health, but also whole body health. periodontitis advanced gingival diseases such as not only cause the destruction of the tissues and bones surrounding the teeth; It also carries bacteria and inflammation to different parts of the body through blood circulation.

Major health effects:

  • Cardiovascular Diseases: Bacteria in periodontal diseases can cause inflammation of the blood vessels, which increases the risk of heart attack and stroke.

  • Diabetes: Gingivitis makes it difficult to control blood sugar. The progression of gum diseases is faster in individuals with diabetes.

  • Pregnancy: Gingivitis can increase the risk of premature birth and low birth weight.

  • Immune system: Chronic inflammation can upset the balance of the immune system.

Exp. dt. Hatice Erkin: “Gum health is directly linked to general health. Inflammation that begins in the mouth can affect the whole body.”

Gingival recession and treatment methods

Gingival recession is the removal of the root surface of the gums by moving away from the tooth root. In addition to aesthetic anxiety, it increases the risk of tenderness and caries.

Main reasons:

  • Aggressive brushing

  • gum diseases

  • Teeth clenching (bruxism)

  • genetic predisposition

  • Adaptation problems after orthodontic treatment

Treatment methods:

  • Teeth cleaning and curettage: Relief of inflammation

  • Soft tissue graft: Surgical recovery of gingival tissue

  • Laser treatment: Faster recovery and precise intervention

  • Orthodontic fixes: Correcting wrong closing

Advantages of laser gum treatment

Laser technology improves both patient comfort and recovery time in periodontology treatments.
Family dental clinic We offer laser-supported gum treatments in our Sancaktepe and Kartal branches.

Advantages:

  • Bleedless procedure

  • Shorter recovery time

  • Less pain and swelling

  • antibacterial effect

  • Minimal damage to tissue

Exp. dt. Hatice Erkin: “Laser treatments enable our patients to recover in a shorter and more comfortable way.”

Daily care recommendations for the prevention of periodontal diseases

Regular and correct oral care is essential to prevent gum diseases.

Daily Care Recommendations:

  • Brushing 2 times a day: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush.

  • Dental floss and interface brush: Prevents plaque buildup.

  • mouthwash: Prefer antibacterial products.

  • Diet: Diet: Limit sugary and acidic foods.

  • 6 months check: Have a professional dental calculus cleaning.

Frequently Asked Questions

periodontology

No, it's definitely not normal. Healthy gums do not bleed with brushing. Gingival bleeding is the first and most important symptom of gingivitis. It is usually caused by the inflammation of the bacteria plaque that accumulates on the tooth surface, inflammation of the gingiva. It is necessary not to pass this situation off by saying "I brush my teeth hard" and to consult a dentist. When diagnosed early, this condition can be fully cured with a simple calculus cleaning.

No. This is a common misconception that is common in society. Ultrasonic tools used in professional dental calculus cleaning work with vibration, breaking the tartar and removing them from the surface; To the hard and protective enamel layer of the tooth Absolutely no harm. The mild tenderness felt after the procedure or the feeling of emptiness between the teeth is caused by the disappearance of the large tartar masses covering your teeth, which is temporary. Regular calculus cleaning is the most important step in maintaining dental and gingival health.

Gingival tissue lost by gingival recession, unfortunately Doesn't grow back on its own. The primary goal of periodontology treatment is the gingival recession. to stop progress. This is usually achieved with deep cleansing (suretage) and good oral hygiene. However, there are surgical solutions for advanced sensitivity or aesthetic problems caused by the revealing of the root surface. With "Gum Gerft" operations, open root surfaces can be successfully closed by using artificial tissues taken from the patient's own palate.